Michał
From Hebrew, and really a question rather than a statement: "who is like God?" Nearly half a million Polish men carry it, though it's given far less now than in the 2000s.
Michał Pronunciation
Michał is pronounced MEE-khahw (/ˈmixaw/).
What Michał means
Where Michał comes from and what it has meant to the people who carry it.
Michał comes from Hebrew. The name was built as a question, mi-ka-El, and the answer it expects is silence: who is like God? For centuries it belonged first to an archangel, Michael, who leads the heavenly host in the Book of Daniel and again in Revelation. Polish keeps the question in its own words, któż jak Bóg.
The root traveled and split into forms. Michalina carries it across to a daughter, while the eastern variant Mykhail holds the same sound in a different mouth. On the register of a Polish school class you will still find several boys answering to it.
Michał has his name day on the twenty-ninth of September, the feast of Michael the Archangel. The meaning has not drifted. To ask who is like God is still to answer that no one is.
How many people are named Michał
1 in 43 men in Poland is named Michał. 492,287 people carry it in the 2025 register: rank #11 among male names.
Michał's popularity over time
1,652 boys were given the name in 2025, ranking #48 among newborns. It has been falling steadily since 2000. Still the #11 name among living men, even as it slips to #48 among newborns.
Where Michał is most popular
Michał is most popular in Podlaskie, 39% above the national average (814 boys born 2019–2025), followed by Subcarpathian (+35%) and Opole (+34%). It is least common in Łódź and Greater Poland, 26% and 21% below average respectively.
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Podlaskie814 boys born+39%
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Subcarpathian1,451 boys born+35%
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Opole550 boys born+34%
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Lublin1,122 boys born+22%
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Lower Silesian1,583 boys born+13%
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Lesser Poland2,233 boys born+10%
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West Pomeranian806 boys born+7%
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Lubusz456 boys born+3%
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Silesian2,068 boys born+2%
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Warmian-Masurian627 boys born−2%
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Masovian2,809 boys born−11%
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Kuyavian-Pomeranian857 boys born−12%
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Pomeranian1,146 boys born−13%
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Świętokrzyskie405 boys born−18%
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Greater Poland1,517 boys born−21%
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Łódź840 boys born−26%
Michał as a middle name
Michał is a first name for 492,287 men in Poland and a middle name for another 235,734, a 68/32 split. In the men's middle-name ranking it sits 11th, between Marek (248,808) and Jerzy (196,547).
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9
253,972Tomasz
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10
248,808Marek
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11235,734Michał
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12
196,547Jerzy
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13
196,022Grzegorz