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First name · Masculine

Zbigniew

Around a quarter million Polish men carry it, though boys get it far less often now than a generation ago. Slavic at root, it means "to dispel anger".

Zbigniew Pronunciation

Zbigniew is pronounced ZBEEG-nyef (/ˈzbigɲɛf/).

Related names
Alive in 2025
255,719
Newborns 2025
49
National rank
#44
Meaning & Origin

What Zbigniew means

Where Zbigniew comes from and what it has meant to the people who carry it.

Zbigniew is an old Slavic name, built the way early Polish names often were, from two small pieces joined together. One piece points to getting rid of something, the other is gniew, the ordinary word for anger. Put together they give the reading offered here: to dispel anger. The feminine variant zbigniewa follows the same pattern.

That sense of dispelling anger reads less like a definition than like a wish folded into sound. Whether it was ever meant so literally, we cannot know, and this page will not pretend otherwise. What we can say is that both roots are genuine Slavic material, the same gniew a Pole still uses today when cross.

The name found famous bearers. Zbigniew Herbert, one of Poland's major poets, lived from 1924 to 1998. Zbigniew Boniek, born 1956, ranks among the best footballers the country produced. On a school register in Poland the name still turns up, shortened by friends to Zbyszek. Its name-day falls on the seventeenth of March. Say the short form or the full one, and you are holding the same two roots: away with anger, gniew dispelled.

How many

How many people are named Zbigniew

1 in 83 men in Poland is named Zbigniew. 255,719 people carry it in the 2025 register: rank #44 among male names.

Living Zbigniews · 2019 → 2025
255,719 -33,589 since 2019
-2,767 2020
-6,590 2021
-6,731 2022
-6,131 2023
-5,553 2024
-5,817 2025
Trend

Zbigniew's popularity over time

49 boys were given the name in 2025, ranking #356 among newborns. It has been falling steadily since 2000. Still the #44 name among living men, even as it slips to #356 among newborns.

49 newborn Zbigniews in 2025
national rank #356 that year
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Regions

Where Zbigniew is most popular

Zbigniew is most popular in Pomeranian, 55% above the national average (47 boys born 2019–2025), followed by Lower Silesian (+45%) and Masovian (+24%). It is least common in Świętokrzyskie and Lubusz, 83% and 80% below average respectively.

More common than average Less common than average
Middle name

Zbigniew as a middle name

Zbigniew is a first name for 255,719 men in Poland and a middle name for another 133,181, a 66/34 split. In the men's middle-name ranking it sits 23rd, between Jakub (137,852) and Robert (129,369).

As a first name
255,719
As a middle name
133,181
first name · 66% middle name · 34%
Name day

When Zbigniew celebrates name day

Zbigniew appears 3 times in the Polish name day calendar. The main date is 17 February.

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