Paweł
Around half a million Polish men carry it, among the ten most common names still in use, yet fewer boys get it each year: 406 last year. From Latin, it means "small" or "humble".
Paweł Pronunciation
Paweł is pronounced PAH-vew (/ˈpavɛw/).
What Paweł means
Where Paweł comes from and what it has meant to the people who carry it.
Paweł begins in Latin, in the word paulus, which meant small or humble. Romans used Paulus as a cognomen long before it became a given name. The apostle Paul carried it across Christian Europe, and the root branched into Paul in English, Paolo in Italian, and Pablo in Spanish. Further east it settled as Pavel, the variant still written in Czech and Russian today.
The meaning, small and humble, sat lightly on the men who wore it large. Karol Wojtyła took the name when he became Pope John Paul II, Jan Paweł II in Polish. On an imieniny, the twenty-fifth of January belongs to Paweł, a date tied to the apostle's conversion.
The name is plain and old. In a Polish class register it rarely stands out, and that is part of why it lasts. What it still says, underneath, is paulus: small, humble.
How many people are named Paweł
1 in 42 men in Poland is named Paweł. 504,110 people carry it in the 2025 register: rank #10 among male names.
Paweł's popularity over time
406 boys were given the name in 2025, ranking #123 among newborns. It has been falling steadily since 2000. Still the #10 name among living men, even as it slips to #123 among newborns.
Where Paweł is most popular
Paweł is most popular in Opole, 103% above the national average (248 boys born 2019–2025), followed by Podlaskie (+58%) and Silesian (+54%). It is least common in Łódź and Masovian, 28% and 26% below average respectively.
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Opole248 boys born+103%
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Podlaskie275 boys born+58%
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Silesian927 boys born+54%
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Pomeranian544 boys born+39%
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Warmian-Masurian209 boys born+10%
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Lublin283 boys born+4%
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Kuyavian-Pomeranian299 boys born+3%
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Lubusz120 boys born−9%
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West Pomeranian199 boys born−11%
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Lower Silesian363 boys born−13%
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Świętokrzyskie122 boys born−17%
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Lesser Poland486 boys born−19%
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Greater Poland457 boys born−20%
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Subcarpathian252 boys born−21%
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Masovian698 boys born−26%
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Łódź242 boys born−28%
Paweł as a middle name
Paweł is a first name for 504,110 men in Poland and a middle name for another 399,071, a 56/44 split — almost evenly. In the men's middle-name ranking it sits 5th, between Andrzej (406,153) and Józef (381,053).
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3
447,673Stanisław
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4
406,153Andrzej
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5399,071Paweł
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6
381,053Józef
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7
330,379Krzysztof