Gustaw
Germanic at root, meaning "staff of the Geats". Only around 7,000 Polish men carry it, yet in the 2020s it became a name given to newborn boys: meeting an older Gustaw is memorable, a small one less so.
Gustaw Pronunciation
Gustaw is pronounced GOOS-tahf (/ˈgustaf/).
What Gustaw means
Where Gustaw comes from and what it has meant to the people who carry it.
Gustaw grows from Germanic roots. One part points to the Geats, a people of what is now southern Sweden, and the other to a word for a staff or support. Read together, the name means the staff of the Geats, a prop the tribe could lean on. The same building blocks travelled north and gave Scandinavia its long line of kings called Gustav.
In Poland the name found a literary anchor. Adam Mickiewicz handed it to the anguished lover of Dziady, part IV, the Gustaw who later sheds that self and becomes Konrad. Polish teenagers still meet him on the syllabus. Alongside the masculine form sits Gustawa, its cross-gender counterpart, rarer now but written into old parish registers.
Its name-day falls on 2 August.
Picture a boy named Gustaw answering to the teacher during roll call, his name sitting between shorter, trendier ones in the register. He answers to something with a documented past. The German elements behind it were never soft; a staff holds weight, and a support bears loads. That is what the name has meant to those who carry it: the staff of the Geats.
How many people are named Gustaw
1 in 2954 men in Poland is named Gustaw. 7,227 people carry it in the 2025 register: rank #419 among male names.
Gustaw's popularity over time
337 boys were given the name in 2025, ranking #140 among newborns. It has been climbing since 2000.
Where Gustaw is most popular
Gustaw is most popular in Masovian, 105% above the national average (930 boys born 2019–2025), followed by Greater Poland (+23%) and Pomeranian (+19%). It is least common in Subcarpathian and Podlaskie, 63% and 59% below average respectively.
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Masovian930 boys born+105%
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Greater Poland339 boys born+23%
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Pomeranian225 boys born+19%
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Lower Silesian223 boys born+11%
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Łódź142 boys born−13%
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West Pomeranian84 boys born−22%
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Silesian223 boys born−24%
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Lubusz48 boys born−25%
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Lesser Poland209 boys born−28%
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Kuyavian-Pomeranian92 boys born−34%
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Warmian-Masurian51 boys born−45%
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Opole29 boys born−51%
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Lublin56 boys born−57%
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Podlaskie35 boys born−59%
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Świętokrzyskie29 boys born−59%
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Subcarpathian58 boys born−63%
Gustaw as a middle name
Gustaw is a first name for 7,227 men in Poland and a middle name for another 3,718, a 66/34 split. In the men's middle-name ranking it sits 140th, between Rudolf (3,742) and Olaf (3,699).
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138
3,760Hieronim
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139
3,742Rudolf
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1403,718Gustaw
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141
3,699Olaf
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142
3,698Teofil
When Gustaw celebrates name day
Gustaw appears 1 time in the Polish name day calendar. The main date is 2 August.