Regional Statistics
15,779,243
119
people/km²
37,636,508
Poland
16 provinces
313,931
km²
Poland
16 provinces
313,931
km²
Masovian
42 counties
5,510,527
Silesian
36 counties
4,320,130
Greater Poland
35 counties
3,487,973
Lesser Poland
22 counties
3,429,632
Lower Silesian
30 counties
2,879,271
Łódź
24 counties
2,362,519
Pomeranian
20 counties
2,359,573
Subcarpathian
25 counties
2,071,676
Lublin
24 counties
2,011,047
Kuyavian-Pomeranian
23 counties
1,996,003
West Pomeranian
21 counties
1,631,784
Warmian-Masurian
21 counties
1,357,910
Holy Cross
14 counties
1,168,499
Podlaskie
17 counties
1,138,216
Lubusz
14 counties
975,023
Opole
12 counties
936,725
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Population in Poland 2023
In 2023, Poland was experiencing demographic decline. Population decreased by 774,640 residents -2.02% over 2018-2023, at 37,636,508.
Based on 31 years of official GUS statistics covering all 16 provinces, 380 counties, and 2,478 municipalities.
Total Population
-0.34
%
since
2022
2023
37,636,508
Population Density
-0.75
%
since
2022
2023
119.9
per km²
Vital Statistics
births and deaths
Live Births
-10.71
%
since
2022
2023
272,451
Deaths
-8.79
%
since
2022
2023
409,036
Age Structure
children, working age, and elderly
Children (0-14)
-2.57
%
since
2022
2023
5,666,628
Working Age (15-64)
-0.72
%
since
2022
2023
24,419,986
Elderly (65+)
+2.67
%
since
2022
2023
7,549,894
Gender
Men
-0.37
%
since
2022
2023
18,182,399
Women
-0.32
%
since
2022
2023
19,454,109
Age Distribution
from 0 to 75+ years
0-4 years
-6.86
%
since
2022
2023
1,631,988
5-9 years
+0.58
%
since
2022
2023
1,983,572
10-14 years
-1.95
%
since
2022
2023
2,051,068
15-19 years
+4.47
%
since
2022
2023
1,909,096
20-24 years
-2.28
%
since
2022
2023
1,786,731
25-29 years
-4.31
%
since
2022
2023
2,083,051
30-34 years
-3.13
%
since
2022
2023
2,573,966
35-39 years
-3.64
%
since
2022
2023
2,990,800
40-44 years
+1.79
%
since
2022
2023
3,177,592
45-49 years
+2.27
%
since
2022
2023
2,929,547
50-54 years
+3.33
%
since
2022
2023
2,443,343
55-59 years
-1.18
%
since
2022
2023
2,182,033
60-64 years
-4.11
%
since
2022
2023
2,343,827
65-69 years
+0.24
%
since
2022
2023
2,519,590
70-74 years
+2.71
%
since
2022
2023
2,108,909
75-79 years
+12.11
%
since
2022
2023
518,193
80-84 years
-2.13
%
since
2022
2023
784,361
85+ years
+2.25
%
since
2022
2023
816,858